书体:
色彩:
装裱形式:
册(折装)创作时间:
文字类型:
质地:
本幅绢释文:
印记资料:
鑑藏宝玺:乾隆御赏之宝题跋资料:
主题:
技法:
参考资料:
收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷六),第四册,页10 收藏着录: 石渠宝笈初编(养心殿),上册,页496 收藏着录: 故宫书画图录,第二十二册,页66-71 参考书目: 1.〈传宋马远茶花牡丹〉,收入刘芳如主编,《书画装池之美》(台北:国立故宫博物院,2008年初版一刷),页106。2.刘芳如,〈宋马远梅花小品〉,收入国立故宫博物院编辑委员会编,《画梅名品特展》(台北:国立故宫博物院,1991年元月初版),页82-83。3.本社,〈宋马远小品册〉,《故宫文物月刊》,第50期(1987年5月),页26-34。4.许文美,〈小品〉,收入何传馨主编,《文艺绍兴:南宋艺术与文化‧书画卷》(台北:国立故宫博物院,2010年十月初版一刷),页363。 内容简介(中文): 马远(活动于西元一一九0─一二二四年),字钦山,山西河中人。光宗、宁宗朝画院待诏,山水、人物、花鸟俱佳。画与夏珪齐名,人称马夏。 本册计十四开,前六开写梅花,背景衬以明月、雪竹、烟云,含蓄而典雅的表现出阴晴明晦、季节时光之气氛和境界。后四幅工笔花卉果蔬,设色秾丽,然笔力不逮;再后四幅为山水人物,画法出自马远,而趋板硬,可能出于后人仿制。 内容简介(中文): 马远(十二世纪末至十三世纪初),浙江杭州人。光、宁宗朝画院待诏,善画山水、人物、花禽种种。祖父兴祖、父世荣、兄逵、子麟皆善画。 此册第一至三开画梅枝,每幅均署「臣马远」款。画中老干新枝疏落有致,辗转延伸,挺劲如屈铁,人称「拖枝法」。画面背景或烟岚袅袅,或皎洁月色,表现阴晴明晦与季节时光瞬间之变化,笔墨简练,典雅优美,含蕴着无尽诗意。 内容简介(中文): 范成大《梅谱》云:「梅以韵胜,以格高,故以横斜疏瘦与老枝怪奇为贵。」小品册表现的正是梅树的横斜疏瘦与老枝怪奇。院藏马远〈小品〉册共六幅,其中第三、四、五、六幅,分别与此次借展私人藏马远〈小品〉册第四、十、七、二幅构图类似。而本册第一、二幅构图未见于私人藏品十幅构图中。二套册页皆有明代沐璘(15世纪)、项元汴(1525-1590)收藏印记;两册并观,呈现十二种构图。(20101015) 内容简介(英文): Fan Chengda in his Catalogue of Plum Blossoms wrote, “The plum blossom is supreme for its refinement and lofty character, making the sparse and thin diagonal branches and old strange branches even nobler.” The album leaves here express exactly the sparsely thin branches and strange old branches of the blossoming plum tree.This album in the Museum collection has six leaves. Among them, leaves 3, 4, 5, and 6 are similar in composition to leaves 4, 10, 7, and 2 in the album of the same title from a Taipei private collection. Furthermore, the compositions of leaves 1 and 2 in this album are not found among the ten in the Taipei one. Both sets of album leaves bear the collection seals of Mu Lin (15th c.) and Xiang Yuanbian (1525-1590). A total of twelve kinds of composition are exhibited in these two albums.(20101015) 内容简介(英文): Ma Yüan, native to Hangchow (the Southern Sung capital), served as a Painter-in-Attendance at court. He excelled at landscape, figure, and bird-and-flower painting and was from a famous family of painters, including his grandfather, father, brother, and son. Leaves one to three in this album depict plum branches. Each leaf bears the signature “Your Servitor, Ma Yüan”. New twigs from old branches sprout forth and pierce the space as they twist and turn like tough yet pliant steel (in Ma's so-called “dragged branch method”). Backgrounds are filled by mist, complemented by snowy bamboo, or bathed in moonlight-revealing branches in various settings of light and atmosphere. Strokes are simple yet mature and elegant for a subdued and poetic air.