书体:
色彩:
水墨装裱形式:
轴创作时间:
明宪宗成化四年(1468)文字类型:
质地:
本幅纸诗塘纸释文:
印记资料:
鑑藏宝玺:乾隆御览之宝题跋资料:
题跋类别:作者款识;作者:杜琼;题跋位置:本幅;款识:师林图。(篆书)。踞地似扬威。昂藏浑欲吼。猛虎见还猜。妖狐宁敢走。(狮子峰)。林端敛夕霏。泉石閟清景。淡然娱人心。相看忘日永。(含晖阁)。空山无宿云。月起当残夜。渐出一峯间。分光到林下。(吐月峯)。不雨自插空。低垂自酓?礞篲謘C樵子过还惊。神僧度应惯。(小飞虹)。扃钥总忘机。魔外料难入。虚圆日夜明。一尘元不立。(禅窝)。万竹云朝合。孤亭月夜明。凤来缘览德。非为玉箫声。(竹谷)。夜静起山深。随风舒片影。漠漠复柴床。独卧夜裳冷。(卧云堂)。兀立夜迢迢。松堂篆霭销。安心了无法。徒受雪齐腰。(立雪堂)。苍苍庭前柏。明明西来意。禅翁指示人。又在第二义。(指松轩)。雪中疎蕊开。不知暗香发。幽人试问时。正值黄昏月。(问梅阁)。疏凿傍云根。虚寒深百尺。时汲煮春芽。为待参禅客。(冰壶井)。非假琢磨功。泓澄似鑑同。朝来莲叶尽。波动觉秋风。(玉鑑池)。徐幼文尝为如海师作师林图。凡十二段。各系以五言诗。词意简捷。后有少师荣公跋。按是诗当是荣公手蹟也。馀于月舟上人山寮见之。属拟其意。因撮大概作小帧。幷书原咏。时成化四年(西元一四六八年)仲春。鹿冠道士杜琼。(楷书);书体:篆书;全文: 印记:用嘉、杜琼主题:
主要主题:山水名胜狮子林主要主题:建筑庭院 主要主题:建筑房舍 ;次要主题:建筑栏杆或矮墙;次要主题:器用宗教器用佛像一尊;次要主题:树木寒林.枯树枯树;次要主题:树木竹 ;其他主题:树木 ;其他主题:佛道人物僧(和尚、尼姑)和尚1人技法:
工笔 皴法披麻皴苔点参考资料:
收藏着录: 石渠宝笈三编(延春阁),第四册,页1758 收藏着录: 故宫书画录(卷五),第三册,页303 收藏着录: 故宫书画图录,第六册,页137-138 参考书目: 1.〈明杜琼师林图〉,收入国立故宫博物院编辑委员会编,《园林名画特展图录》(台北:国立故宫博物院,1987年十月初版),页80-81。 内容简介(中文): 杜琼(一三九六-一四七四)字用嘉,号鹿冠道人,世称东原先生,籍里苏州。明经博学,旁及翰墨书画。山水宗董源,亦工人物。着有东原集,耕馀杂录。 本图为杜氏追摹徐贲狮子林图之画趣者,原图分十二段,本幅则综合为小轴。描绘几间房舍,其中一处为佛堂,庭院平坦清净,惟有几株林木。颇具倪瓒清旷雅逸之风味。屋后小径,通往山中小屋,为全幅增缀了深远一层的画境,也使园林添加曲折起伏之变化。 内容简介(英文): The Stone-lion Garden Tu Ch’iung (1396-1474) Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) This small scroll is a composite of several of the scenes from Hsü Pen’s (d. 1393) Stone-lion Garden, a twelve-leaved album that depicts the Stone-lion Garden in Soochow. Here in the level garden area in the foreground are several buildings, in one of which is placed a statue of the Buddha. The garden, sparsely planted with only a few trees, recalls the spare beauty of Ni Tsan’s (1301?-1374) works. A narrow path behind the buildings leads to a small house on a distant hill, an elevated area that adds another level of depth, space, and complexity to the composition. Tu Ch’iung, a resident of Soochow, was well versed in classical literature and also dabbled in painting and calligraphy. He excelled at figure painting; in landscape painting he followed Tung Yüan (d. 962). Tu was also known by his sobriquet, Deer-antlered Taoist, and was also known as Mr. Tung-yüan. His writings are preserved in The Collected Writings of Tung-yüan and in several miscellaneous works.